LCi-SD 便携式光合仪
LCi-SD 便携式光合仪是zui小巧、轻便的便携式光合作用测定仪,用以测量植物叶片的光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度等与植物光合作用相关的参数。仪器应用IRGA(红外气体分析)原理,精密测量叶片表面CO2浓度及水分的变化情况来考察叶片与植物光合作用相关的参数。特殊的设计可在高湿度、高尘埃环境使用。既可在研究中使用,又是很好的教学仪器。
应用领域
- 植物光合生理研究
- 植物抗胁迫研究
- 碳源碳汇研究
- 植物对气候变化的相应及其机理
- 作物新品种筛选
技术特点
- 配备手持式叶绿素荧光仪,内置了所有通用叶绿素荧光分析实验程序,包括两套荧光淬灭分析程序、3套光响应曲线程序、OJIP-test等
- 便携式设计,体积轻小,仅重2Kg
- 微型IRGA置于叶室中,大大缩短CO2测量的反应时间
- 可在恶劣环境下使用,野外工作时间长
- 可方便互换不同种类的叶室
- 叶室材料经精心选择,以确保CO2及水分的测量精度
- 数据存储量大,可使用即插即拔的SD卡
- 操作简单,维护方便,叶室所有区域都很容易清洁
- 采用低能耗技术,野外单电池持续工作时间可达10小时
技术指标
- 测量参数:光合速率、蒸腾速率、胞间CO2浓度、气孔导度、叶片温度、叶室温度、光合有效辐射、气压等
- 手持叶绿素荧光仪(选配)
- 测量参数包括F0、Ft、Fm、Fm’、QY_Ln、QY_Dn、NPQ、Qp、Rfd、RAR、Area、M0、Sm、PI、ABS/RC等50多个叶绿素荧光参数,及3种给光程序的光响应曲线、2种荧光淬灭曲线、OJIP曲线等
- 高时间分辨率,可达10万次每秒,自动绘出OJIP曲线并给出26个OJIP-test测量参数包括F0、Fj、Fi、Fm、Fv、Vj、Vi、Fm/F0、Fv/F0、Fv/Fm、M0、Area、Fix Area、Sm、Ss、N、Phi_P0、Psi_0、Phi_E0、Phi-D0、Phi_Pav、PI_Abs、ABS/RC、TR0/RC、ET0/RC、DI0/RC等
- CO2测量范围:0-2000ppm
- CO2测量分辨率:1ppm
- CO2采用红外分析系统,差分开路测量系统,自动置零,自动气压和温度补偿
- H2O测量范围:0-75 mbar
- H2O测量分辨率:0.1mbar
- H2O测量采用双激光调谐快速响应水蒸气传感器
- PAR测量范围:0-3000 μmol m-2 s-1
- 叶室温度:-5 - 50℃ 精度:±0.2℃
- 叶片温度:-5 - 50℃
- 叶室中空气流量:100 – 500ml / min
- 空气流量精度:全量程的±2%
- 预热时间:20℃时5分钟
- 数据存储:1G SD卡,可存储16,000,000组典型数据
- 数据接口:mini-USB接口,RS232标准接口
- 图形显示:可实时图形显示各测量参数
- 可选配便携式光源:具有PLU控制单元,控光范围0-2300 μmol m-2 s-1
- 可选配叶室
- 宽叶叶室:测量面积6.25cm2,适用于阔叶
- 窄叶叶室:测量面积5.2cm2,适用于条形叶
- 针叶叶室:适用于簇状针叶
- 小型叶叶室:叶室直径为16.5mm,适用于叶片直径在11mm和16mm之间的叶片
- 小型草本植物群落测量室:测量高度低于55mm的整株草本植物光合作用
- 整株拟南芥测量室
- 土壤呼吸室:体积为1L,含土壤温度传感器
- 果实测量室:两部分组成,上部透明、下部为体积为1L
- 荧光仪联用适配器:适用于连接多种叶绿素荧光仪
- 供电系统:内置12V 2.8AH铅酸电池,可持续工作10小时左右
- 操作环境:5到45℃
- 主机尺寸:240×125×140mm,2.4Kg
- 主机显示参数:环境CO2和水蒸汽;CO2和水蒸汽变化;叶室和叶片的温度;气流速率;大气压;光合有效辐射;光合速率;胞间CO2浓度;蒸腾速率;气孔导度;电池状态
典型应用
Leaf life span optimizes annual biomass production rather than plant photosynthetic capacity in an evergreen shrub, Marty C. et al. 2010, New Phytologist, 187(2): 407-416
本文研究了Rhododendron ferrugineum(高山玫瑰杜鹃,杜鹃属模式种)净光合能力与叶片寿命的关系,发现有更多较老叶片的种群其光合能力更强(图中深色区域为一年叶片和二年叶片)。
产地:英国
参考文献(近三年发表200余篇SCI文章,仅列出部分代表性文献)
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